ToolHuts

Practical tools for measured work

First Reflection Point Calculator

Locate symmetric side-wall first reflection points with the mirror-source method and real room coordinates.

m
m
m
m
m
Left wall point1.37m from front
Right wall point1.37m from front
Reflected path4.03m
Extra path vs direct0.94m

The side-wall markers come from the mirror-source method. They identify geometric specular paths at seated ear height.

How it works

How to use it: enter the speaker and listener coordinates measured from the front wall, plus each speaker inset from its side wall.

Method. Each speaker is mirrored across its adjacent wall. A straight line from listener to mirror intersects the real wall at the first reflection point.

Example. In a symmetric 4.2 m room, both wall points occur at the same distance from the front wall.

Current-input example

The result above uses these exact values. This snapshot is included when the page is printed so the output can be checked against the original measurements.

Room width
4.2 m
Room length
5.5 m
Listener from front
3.4 m
Speakers from front
0.6 m
Speaker side inset
0.8 m

Primary result: Left wall point: 1.37 m from front.

Before using the result

  • Measure from the datum or reference edge described by this tool, and do not mix inside, outside and centerline dimensions.
  • Keep inputs in the displayed units and preserve more precision than the final cutting or purchasing tolerance requires.
  • When the result is close to a limit, verify it with a test piece, field measurement, manufacturer drawing or qualified project professional.

Limitations

This solves horizontal specular geometry only. Speaker directivity, toe-in, ceiling and floor paths, seat width, panel size and absorption bandwidth matter. Confirm with a mirror test or measurement.

Frequently asked questions

How large should a panel be?

The point is only a centre reference. Panel size should cover movement across the listening area and the relevant speaker radiation, with practical mounting tolerance.