ToolHuts

Practical tools for measured work

Solid Volume Calculator

Calculate solid volume or solve a missing dimension, with diagrams and metric/imperial outputs.

Calculate the layout, check the diagram, then print the result for the shop or jobsite.

cm
cm
r = 2 cmh = 10 cm
Volume125.66371cm³
Litres0.12566371L
Cubic metres0.00012566371m³
Cubic feet0.0044377719ft³
Cubic inches7.6684698in³
US liquid gallons0.033196839US gal

Schematic diagram, not a cutting template. All dimensions use the selected length unit; changing the unit reinterprets the entered numbers.

How it works

Choose the unknown quantity, enter the remaining measurements and read the result in cubic units, litres or US liquid gallons. Known volume must use the cube of the selected length unit.

Height is perpendicular to the base, not the sloping side. For a triangular pyramid base, length and width are the base triangle's perpendicular base and altitude. For a square base, enter equal length and width.

Slant height assumes a right cone or a pyramid with its apex above the centre of a rectangular base. Use √(h² + r²) for the cone and √(h² + (W/2)²) or √(h² + (L/2)²) for the pyramid faces. A square base of side 6 and height 4 has slant height 5.

Cylinder: V = πr²h
r = 2, h = 10 → V = 40π ≈ 125.6637

Cone: V = πr²h / 3
r = 2, h = 10 → V = 40π/3 ≈ 41.8879

Sphere: V = 4πr³ / 3
r = 3 → V = 36π ≈ 113.0973

Pyramid: V = LWh / 3; triangular base: V = LWh / 6
L = 2, W = 3, h = 4 → V = 8; triangular base → V = 4

Rectangular prism: V = LWh
L = 2, W = 3, h = 4 → V = 24

Current-input example

The result above uses these exact values. This snapshot is included when the page is printed so the output can be checked against the original measurements.

Length unit
cm
Shape
Cylinder
Circular measurement
Radius
Radius
2 cm
Height
10 cm

Primary result: Volume: 125.66371 cm³.

Before using the result

  • Measure from the datum or reference edge described by this tool, and do not mix inside, outside and centerline dimensions.
  • Keep inputs in the displayed units and preserve more precision than the final cutting or purchasing tolerance requires.
  • When the result is close to a limit, verify it with a test piece, field measurement, manufacturer drawing or qualified project professional.

Limitations

Ideal solid geometry only. For container capacity, enter inside dimensions. Hollow walls, rounded ends, material density and manufacturing tolerances are excluded. Use the tank calculator for partial fill.

Frequently asked questions

Can I find a missing dimension from volume?

Yes. Select the dimension under Solve for and enter a positive known volume and the other required dimensions. Radius results are always radii, even when the known circular measurement uses diameter.

Which gallon is used?

US liquid gallons: one gallon equals exactly 3.785411784 litres. Imperial gallons are different.